What is cold storage? application of cold storage

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WHAT IS COLD STORAGE? APPLICATIONS OF COLD STORAGE

Fresh foods, agricultural products, seafood or vegetables are products that are affected by ambient temperature conditions outside. Therefore, using cold storage and freezer is a solution to avoid damage to goods.

Currently, many businesses use cold storage to preserve their products and goods. That shows that cold storage plays an important and necessary role in production and business.

What is cold storage?

Cold storage is a room or storage, designed and installed with cooling, refrigeration or freezing system to preserve and store goods for a long time and maintain the best quality.

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It is applied in industrial zones, processing factories, factory warehouses as well as households. The characteristics of cold storage will depend on the intended use of the customer or the type of goods.

Cold storage application in storage

The use of cold storage is very popular because it brings many benefits and high value for businesses.

Currently, cold storage is most commonly used in the food processing industry, storage of cargoes:

  • Cold storage for food preservation
  • Seafood storage cold storage
  • Agricultural product storage
  • Fruit preservation
  • Warehouse storage of fresh vegetables
  • Cold storage to preserve fresh flowers
  • Preservation of vaccines, pharmaceuticals
  • Milk storage warehouse, storage and fermentation of beer
  • Preserving seeds and many other products ...

 

Benefits when installing cold storagekho lạnh

- Cost saving, electricity saving: Compared to using a refrigerator for storage and installation of cold storage, it will reduce the cost of large space and save energy.

- Easy to line up, dismantling and cleaning: Spacious cold storage space for users to easily arrange goods, clean and safe.

- Bulk storage of goods: Cold storage is often large area so it can store many goods.

- Product storage for a long time.

- Temperatures can custom fit for each product category.

A cold storage warehouse is a correct standard should be designed to ensure safe and efficient as possible.

Structure of cold storage

Typical structure of cold storage is heat insulation, moisture insulation to keep the temperature in the warehouse lower than the outside temperature. Cold storage is classified in many different ways but the structure usually consists of two main parts insulation and cooling.

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Part insulation

  1. Structure of the warehouse

Warehouse shell is usually made by the panel insulation barrier between the space inside and outside. The panel has high gloss, 2 outer sides are stainless steel or powder coated. Core material is made of hard foam, has light weight, good insulation ability and high durability.

There are 2 types Panel commonly used in cold storage are: Panel EPS and PU Panel.

The size of the insulation sheet is selected in accordance with the design of the warehouse but still ensures the quality and insulation.

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  1. Cold storage door

Cold storage doors are manufactured with many different types and sizes such as hinged doors, sliding doors... but all ensure the tightness of the warehouse when used.

The door is usually made of stainless steel 304 inside with insulation, hinges and locking handles made of atimony or stainless steel ensure the firmness and shine of the door. Jont structure surrounds to prevent cold air from escaping.

The door frame is designed with a very solid multistage and drying resistance, help the door is always dry, clean and easy to replace.

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For safety, an external lock is required, The safety latch system inside the cold storage unit can open the door while standing inside.

Cooling system

The role of the refrigeration system is to control the temperature in the warehouse to the extent required for storage. Therefore, depending on the product with different storage temperatures, there are differences in the structure of the refrigeration system. So we will only mention a few of the most important parts of each system.

  1. Compressor assembly

The compressor is the part played an important role in the structure of cold storage refrigeration. With the function of compressing refrigerant to a high level to have enough refrigerant and condensation.

There are many types of compressors such as piston, screw, spiral, ... compressors with different structure and principle of operation. Normally, compressors will be imported in complete units from abroad. When designing and installing, it will be based on the storage volume and storage temperature to choose the capacity of the machine to use.

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Many different compressor brands serving the diverse needs of users. Famous brands such as: Trane, Tecumseh, Copeland, Danfoss, Panasonic, LG, Mitsubishi, ... Based on the characteristics of each type of machine and the needs that choose products accordingly, provides the highest efficiency. 

Some cold storage units can use condenser compressors instead of using separate equipment for better performance.

Refrigeration compressors used in industrial cold storage are usually installed on solid reinforced concrete. Helps the machine run stably, avoid getting wet when cleaning the system, does not affect the noise, vibrations come around.

  1. Indoor unit, outdoor unit

Like compressors, indoor units are often imported and there are many brands to choose from.

The machines are usually divided into models corresponding to the temperature of the warehouse use. The indoor unit installed inside must ensure a sturdy, aesthetic shell.

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Inside the cooler there are some important parts need attention when choosing and using: paintings wings, centrifugal fan, defrost resistors, ...

Currently on the market there are many types of indoor units of different brands such as Danfoss, ECO, Copeland, Mitsubishi, ... Customers can refer to the selection of compressor, indoor unit, and condenser that we are providing.

In addition, we also distribute the air conditioning system of Joong Won - Korea company with the best price to customers.

  1. Control panel

The main function of the control cabinet is to control and regulate cold storage operations. With the parameters are preset, The regulator will coordinate the operation of the equipment so that the temperature is kept stable at the required level.

In addition, the cabinet should have a device to signal when the device has problems in operation. Attention should be paid to the ability to store parameters for the user to evaluate performance and make maintenance decisions.

  1. Other cold storage equipment and supplies

Some other materials used in cold storage such as: Electric cabinets, cold storage lights, cold storage curtains...

 

Installation of cold storage Tan Hoang Phat

Specialize in cold storage equipment and install cold storage nationwide, from large to small projects, always ensure the quality to bring customers satisfaction. High morale and responsibility when installing cold storage, industrial cold storage quickly and efficiently.

The equipment is supplied from the most prestigious brands in the world. Genuine product clear origin papers.

 

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